Chikan embroidery is mostly done on fine fabrics like cotton, semi-Georgette, pure Georgette, crepe, chiffon, silk or any other fabric which is light and which highlights the embroidery The fabric needs to be delicate it cannot be too thick or hard, else the embroidery needle won’t pierce it.
Which textile fabric can be used for chikankari?
Chikankari is mostly done on fabrics like cotton, crepe, chiffon, georgette, silk or any other which is thin and soft Motifs are inspired from Persian art, due to which they are having a strong impact of persian designs. Mostly motifs used are of floral pattern, stem, buti (pasley),and leaves.
Which place is famous for chikan embroidery?
Chikan embroidery is produced in the city of Lucknow, the capital of the state of uttar pradesh, India. Although the geographical origins of Chikan embroidery are uncertain, most written accounts trace it back to east bengal.
Why is chikankari called chicken?
There are various theories behind naming of the term ‘chikankari’. As per one version, the word has been derived from a Persian word chain or shaken, which means creating delicate patterns on a fabrics with threads According to others, it may be a distorted version of chicken or sequin coin valuing Rs.
Why is chikankari expensive?
It’s labour intensive and therefore expensive. Many shops these days have started fixing ready-made nets in the fabric in place of a handmade Jaali. It brings down the price and might appeal to some buyers but it’s not authentic Chikan.
Is chikankari and lucknowi same?
Lucknow is the heart of the chikankari industry today and the variety is known as Lucknawi chikan. Chikan work in recent times has adopted additional embellishments like Mukaish, Kamdani, Badla, sequin, bead, and mirror work, which gives it a rich look.
How can you tell the difference between real and fake chikankari?
To judge whether the chikankari on your cloth is by machine or not, it is suggested that one should see the kind of embroidery the piece of art boasts of If it is handcrafted, the cloth will have French knots, shadow stitch, criss cross embroidery. In the machine made ones, you do not find these embroideries.
How many types of chikankari are there?
Chikankari embroidery consists of 40 different types of stiches Among them, the five basic stiches are Phanda-small circular dot, Jaali, tepchi-the running stich, murri and bakhia- the most common and popular stich that gives the shadow effect.
Which city is famous for embroidery in India?
Chikankari (Uttar Pradesh) The present form of chikan (meaning elegant patterns on fabric) work is associated with the city of Lucknow, in Uttar Pradesh Chikan embroidery on silk is Lucknow’s own innovation. The other chikan styles are that of Calcutta and Dacca.
What is special about Chikankari?
Chikankari is believed to have been popularised in India by Nur Jehan, wife of the Mughal emperor Jahangir. It was brought to India by Persian nobles who would visit the Mughal courts. 2. Chikankari is also known as shadow work. It is an intricate and elegant art of embroidery pursued with a needle on a fabric.
Which stitches are used in Chikankari?
Chikankari embroidery consists of 40 different types of stiches. Among them, the five basic stiches are Phanda-small circular dot, Jaali, tepchi-the running stich, murri and bakhia – the most common and popular stich that gives the shadow effect.
What is special about Chikankari embroidery?
Chikankari is a very delicate and intricate shadow work type of embroidery Initially, the embroidery was done using white yarn, on colorless muslins known as tanzeb. However, today, georgette, chiffon, cotton and other fine fabrics are also being used.
Which embroidery is used in West Bengal?
Kantha also spelled kanta, and qanta , is a type of embroidery craft in the eastern regions of India, particularly in the Indian states of West Bengal, Tripura and Odisha as well as in Bangladesh.
What is Kantha stitch?
Kantha is a centuries-old tradition of stitching patchwork cloth from rags , which evolved from the thrift of rural women in the Bengali region of the sub-continent – today the eastern Indian states of West Bengal and Orissa, and Bangladesh.
Is Chikankari in fashion?
Yes, the Lucknowi Chikankari palazzo suits never go out of fashion If you want to go for a vintage look then the Chikankari palazzo suit is perfect to dress up on festivals. Pairing Kurti with Chikankari pants or palazzo will enhance your beauty in a more mesmerizing way.
What is Aari embroidery?
Aari work is a type of embroidery which is done on a stretched fabric and stitching the design with a long needle which has a hook in the end The needle technique origins from the mocha community who use this type of needle to stitch intricate patterns on leather footwear.
What is the famous embroidery of Uttar Pradesh?
Chikankari is a traditional embroidery style from Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It is one of Lucknow’s best known craft whereas Zardozi embroidery is beautiful metal embroidery, which once used to embellish the attire of the Kings and the royals in India.
Why is Lucknow famous for?
Lucknow is a historically important city and for many centuries was at the heart of North Indian culture. In particular, the city was famous for its Adab and Tehzeeb (manners and hospitality), intricate embroidery, beautiful gardens and dance forms such as Kathak.
Which is the famous embroidery of Punjab?
Phulkari (Punjabi: ਫੁਲਕਾਰੀ) refers to the folk embroidery of the Punjab. Although Phulkari means floral work, the designs include not only flowers but also cover motifs and geometrical shapes.
What is Banjara embroidery?
Banjara Embroidery and Needle works are made extensively by the nomads of Telangana The nomadic tribe or the Banjara are believed to be the descendants of the gypsies of Europe thousands of years ago who subsequently settled in the desert areas of Rajasthan.
Can Chikankari be done by machine?
In the same way as other works of art and the gigantic interest of Lucknow Chikankari in the International market and craftsmanship darlings, the modest impersonation of Lucknow Chikankari is presently done with the assistance of machines.
How is Chikankari made?
The Lucknow chikankari technique can be broken down in two parts – the pre- and the post-preparation stages. The pre-work involves determining of the design and engraving the same onto wooden block stamps. These stamps are then used for block printing the design onto the cloth with the help of neel and safeda dyes.
Is Mukesh work Expensive?
Research in 1999 showed that women were paid only INR 6.50 per item with Mukesh work on it Real silver and gold were used to make these metallic threads, making it an expensive craft. This type of embroidery is also known as Badla in the local language. Fardi ka kaam is generally done by women within their homes.
What is Phanda embroidery?
Phanda is kind of embossed stitch It resembles millet and gives a raised effect as it falls under that knotted style at times the stitches are repeated at the same spot several times to create a pearl-like effect. This is known as Phanda.
What is Kashmiri embroidery called?
Kashmiri embroidery which is also called as the Kashida embroidery is a unique form of art, staying true to the beauty of paradise state. The exquisite needlework and thread work that involves a single long stitch to make the design is indeed one of the most distinguished and beautiful forms of embroidery.
Which embroidery is famous in Kerala?
Embroidery is the handicraft of decorating fabric with needle and thread. It is most often used on dresses, caps, coats, blankets and etc.
Is AARI and embroidery same?
Aari embroidery is one of the many forms of embroidery , originated in the Mughal era. Aari work is a type of embroidery work that is done by stretching the fabric tightly over a wooden frame. A pen like needle, that resembles a crochet needle is used to do the intrinsic Aari work.
Can chikankari be dyed?
Wedding Dress – Can be dyed in any color – Chikankari Hand Embroidery Kamadani work. Wedding Dress – Can be dyed in any color – Chikankari Hand Embroidery.
Which saree is famous in Lucknow?
Chikankari saree The Chikankari method of designing is exclusive to Lucknow. Chikankari has its roots in the Mughal period, and back then, it was usually done on muslin cloth. Chikankari sarees primarily use floral motifs as their base design.
How do you style a chikan saree?
- Style a white chikankari saree with boho jewellery and pair it with a halter neck blouse
- Add some drama to the classic chikankari sarees by pairing it with a bell sleeves off shoulder blouse and keep the accessories to the minimum like a single pearl chain.
Citations
https://www.fibre2fashion.com/fabrics/embroidery-chikankari-fabric-suppliers-18152265
https://www.facebook.com/lucknow.chikanwala/
https://www.weaveinindia.com/pages/chikankari
http://www.alibaba.com/premium/chikankari_fabric.html